|
|
Sarangi

Purchased in Katmandu, Nepal, Dec. 1967

From
Graciela's Notes
The sarangi is an Indian
classical instrument. The classical music of
India, as well as Pakistan, is marked by the
shimmering sounds of its instruments. To Western
eyes, these exquisite instruments look as exotic
as they sound. Urged along by the constant
rhythm of the tabla, a pair of drums, the music
twists and turns in winding phrases that seem to
echo the ornate decorations of the instruments -
the sarangi being one of them. While they look
different, however, Indian string instruments
are basically the same as lutes, zithers, and
fiddles. The shimmer in the sound comes from a
set of "sympathetic" strings that vibrate
independently of the main strings. They are not
plucked or bowed but vibrate spontaneously, and
sympathetically, when the other strings of the
instrument are played. The sarangi is a
short-necked fiddle and is the most important
bowed instrument in northern Indian classical
music. The sarangi is held upright in the
player’s lap, with the top half held against the
left shoulder. The large indentations - known as
a waisted body and made of a single block of
wood - on each side of the body accommodate the
movements of the bow from string to string. The
sympathetic strings pass through the holes in
the wide fingerboard. The sarangi produces a
rich sound, which is used in both folk and
classical Indian music. This Indian bowed
instrument is known as a chordophone with three
or four playing strings. This one has four
strings above the sympathetic strings. The bow
is thick and short. I bought the instrument from
an old man in Katmandu, Nepal who was playing it
in front of one of the many beautiful temples.
With the help of the guide I asked him where I
could find one like it. To my surprise he told
the guide that if I wanted to buy it he would
sell it to me. He said that it had belonged to
his family so it was rather old. For some reason
he was willing to part with it. Maybe he needed
the money. At any rate, we agreed on a price, he
put it in a cloth sack where he carried it, and
I carried it, through the rest of our tour of
Nepal and India and on to Spain. It was quite an
acquisition. I bought it
in
December 1967.
|
|
|
Sarangi, front view
|
|
|
|
Back view
|
|
|
|
Side view
|
|
|
|
Side view
|
|
|
For
more information email: fabrm@lake.ollusa.edu
|