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Kora -
Senegal

Purchased in Dakar, Senegal, 1969

From
Graciela's Notes
This interesting instrument
is a cross between a harp and a lute. It is a
typical folk instrument found in Senegal and
elsewhere in West Africa. Male musicians play the
kora usually to accompany speech or poetry. I saw
it, as part of a group of folk instruments,
accompanying dancers. Sometimes metal rings are
attached to the neck and they rattle when played.
The kora is an intricate instrument. The sound
table is a hollow gourd resonator covered in
animal skin. There is a rather elevated bridge
near the top of the sound table. Here the strings
are arranged in parallel ranks on either side of
the bridge. There are a total of eight strings (on
this particular instrument, normally there are 21
strings) – four over the bridge and four under the
bridge. There are tuning collars to which by which
the strings are attached to the upper end of the
neck. The position of the collars determine the
pitch of the string. The kora’s strings need
careful tuning and the playing technique is highly
skilled. Note that the neck passes through the
body of the kora. I saw and heard the kora played
during a tour of Dakar, Senegal in West Africa and
the Canary Islands. I also saw and heard several
other folk instruments which I was also able to
buy and carry back to Madrid (home) with me. I
bought the kora at a large native market in the
outskirts of Dakar in December 1969.
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Side view
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View of back
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For
more information email: fabrm@lake.ollusa.edu
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